Grade-10 Ch-4 E-Commerce RoseBud

 

Chapter-4: E-commerce

1. Fill in the blanks:

(a) selling (b) internet (c) money (d) banking (e) C2C (f) esewa, Khalti, IME Pay

2. Write the full forms of the following:

(a) B2C=Business to Consumer (b) C2C = Consumer to Consumer (c) B2B = Business to Business (d) WAP= Wireless Application Protocol

3. State whether the following statements are True or False.

a. The backbone of e-commerce is the internet. True b. It is not possible to run a business 24 hours through e-commerce. False c. E-commerce provides efficient quality service at a low cost. True d. In e-commerce, there is geographical limitation for the business. False e. E-commerce reduces the cost of expenditure. True f. M-commerce is buying and selling goods and services through wireless devices. True g. Online payment system can be used without the internet. False

4. Write the correct technical terms for the followings

a. E-commerce        b. Business to Business        c. Consumer to Consumer        d. Business to Consumer                 e. Mobile banking f. Online Banking

5. Write short notes on:

a. Online Payment:
Online payment is a method of conducting financial transactions over the internet. It allows customers to purchase goods or services and make payments securely through various platforms like credit cards, digital wallets, or bank transfers. This method is fast, convenient, and widely used in e-commerce and other online services.

b. M-Commerce:
M-Commerce, or mobile commerce, refers to the buying and selling of goods and services through mobile devices like smartphones and tablets. It allows users to shop, pay, and manage transactions anytime and anywhere. M-Commerce is growing rapidly due to the increasing use of mobile devices and mobile apps for shopping.

6. Answer the following questions:

a. Define e-commerce. Write any three advantages and disadvantages of e-commerce
Answer:
E-commerce (electronic commerce) refers to the buying and selling of goods and services over the internet.
Advantages:

1. Convenience: E-commerce allows customers to shop 24/7 from anywhere.
2. Cost Efficiency: Businesses can reduce operational costs by eliminating physical stores.
3. Wide Reach: E-commerce allows businesses to reach a global audience.

Disadvantages:

1. Security Risks: Online transactions may be vulnerable to hacking and fraud.
2. Lack of Personal Interaction: Customers may miss the in-person experience of shopping.
3. Shipping Delays: Physical products may face delays in shipping and delivery.

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b. Mention the important models of e-commerce. Explain consumer to consumer model in brief.
Answer:
The important models of e-commerce are B2B (Business to Business), B2C (Business to Consumer), C2C (Consumer to Consumer), and C2B (Consumer to Business).
The Consumer to Consumer (C2C) model involves individuals selling products or services directly to other consumers. Examples include online marketplaces like eBay or Craigslist, where individuals can buy and sell from one another.

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c. What is m-commerce? Write some uses of it.
Answer:
M-commerce (mobile commerce) refers to the buying and selling of goods and services through mobile devices like smartphones and tablets.
Some uses of m-commerce include:

1. Mobile shopping apps (e.g., Amazon, eBay)
2. Mobile banking and payments (e.g., PayPal, Google Pay)
3. Ticket booking (e.g., movie tickets, flights)

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d. What is B2B model of e-commerce? Explain in short with a diagram.
Answer:
The B2B (Business to Business) model involves transactions between businesses, such as manufacturers selling to wholesalers or wholesalers selling to retailers. This model often includes bulk transactions and long-term contracts.
Diagram:
Business A (Manufacturer) → Business B (Retailer)
Example: A wholesaler selling goods to a retailer.

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e. Explain B2C model of e-commerce with its diagram.
Answer:
The B2C (Business to Consumer) model involves businesses selling products or services directly to consumers. This is the most common e-commerce model.
Diagram:
Business A (Retailer) → Consumer
Example: A customer buying clothes from an online store like Amazon.

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f. Write any two advantages and disadvantages of m-commerce.
Answer:
Advantages:

1. Convenience: Consumers can shop anytime and anywhere using mobile devices.
2. Personalization: M-commerce apps can provide personalized offers based on user preferences.

Disadvantages:

1. Limited Screen Size: Shopping on small screens may reduce the browsing experience.
2. Security Concerns: Mobile devices are vulnerable to data theft and cyberattacks.

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g. What is online payment? Write its any two advantages and disadvantages.
Answer:
Online payment is the process of paying for goods or services over the internet using digital methods such as credit cards, PayPal, or bank transfers.
Advantages:

1. Convenience: Allows customers to make payments anytime and anywhere.
2. Speed: Online payments are processed quickly, reducing transaction time.

Disadvantages:

1. Security Risks: Personal and financial data may be compromised if proper security measures are not in place.
2. Technical Issues: Payment systems may face technical glitches, causing delays or errors.